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Coho (silver) salmon fishing in Lake Superior

In Lake Superior, Coho (silver) salmon peak April–May and September–October and are around March–November, spawning in October, according to Fish Scouter's month-by-month season calendar. April: Nearshore coho off Duluth and the North Shore.

Now · October
Spawning

Fall coho in the North Shore tributaries.

Coho (silver) salmon in Lake Superior, month by month

  1. JanuaryNot here
  2. FebruaryNot here
  3. MarchArrivingLast ice; coho show off Duluth as the shore opens. Cast spoons from the Duluth piers and the harbor mouths; lakers still on the ice where it holds.
  4. AprilPeakNearshore coho off Duluth and the North Shore.
  5. MayPeakPeak spring steelhead; St. Louis River walleye. Wild steelhead are catch-and-release in Minnesota. Jig the St. Louis River for walleye after the opener.
  6. JuneAround
  7. JulyAround
  8. AugustAround
  9. SeptemberPeakFall run: kings, coho and pinks up the rivers. The St. Louis, the Brule and the UP rivers; steelhead start following them in.
  10. OctoberSpawningFall coho in the North Shore tributaries.
  11. NovemberLeaving
  12. DecemberNot here

Where to fish Coho (silver) salmon near Duluth, Grand Marais, Bayfield

The biggest, coldest, clearest of the lakes: rocky shores dropping straight to 600 feet, lake trout on the offshore reefs, steelhead and salmon in the short, steep North Shore and UP tributaries, and the sheltered warm-water bays — Chequamegon, the St. Louis River estuary, Keweenaw Bay — where the smallmouth, walleye, pike and the ice fishing live.

Structure it holds on
Fishing pierRiverCreek / streamLake
Towns and waters
DuluthGrand MaraisBayfieldAshlandMarquetteMunising

Fish Scouter charts 901 lake spots in the Lake Superior map area — the kinds Coho (silver) salmon hold on.

What to use for Coho (silver) salmon

  • HerringCut-plug for salmon: head off at an angle, guts out, two hooks in tandem so it spins slow behind a flasher or a banana weight. Whole and live on a circle hook for stripers where the herring run.
  • Anchovies (Pacific)Nose- or collar-hooked on a #4 to 1/0 hook and fly-lined with no weight, or on a dropper loop; a dozen tossed over the side as chum keeps the bass and bonito up.
  • Salmon eggs (roe)A dime-sized spawn sac tied in mesh, or single eggs on a #10 to #6 egg hook, drifted along the bottom for steelhead, trout and salmon. Check the state's rule — bait is banned on many trout and salmon waters.
  • Leader40–60 lb fluorocarbon
  • Hook4/0–8/0
  • Braid50–100 lb

Feeds in 46–62°F water, best at 50–58°F.

Questions anglers ask

When is the best time to catch Coho (silver) salmon in Lake Superior?

Peak season is April–May and September–October, with fish spawning in October (often a closed or catch-and-release window — check the rule). Coho (silver) salmon are in Lake Superior March–November. April: Nearshore coho off Duluth and the North Shore.

Where do Coho (silver) salmon hold in Lake Superior?

Look on fishing pier, river, creek / stream, lake — around Duluth, Grand Marais, Bayfield, Ashland, Marquette, Munising.

What is the best bait for Coho (silver) salmon in Lake Superior?

Live bait: herring, anchovies (pacific), salmon eggs (roe). Herring: Cut-plug for salmon: head off at an angle, guts out, two hooks in tandem so it spins slow behind a flasher or a banana weight. Whole and live on a circle hook for stripers where the herring run. Tackle: leader 40–60 lb fluorocarbon, hook 4/0–8/0, braid 50–100 lb.

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