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Smallmouth bass fishing in Lake Superior

In Lake Superior, smallmouth bass peak May–July and are around May–October, spawning in June, according to Fish Scouter's month-by-month season calendar. June: Chequamegon Bay trophy smallmouth on the beds — release them.

Now · October
Around

No note for October — see the months around it.

Smallmouth bass in Lake Superior, month by month

  1. JanuaryNot here
  2. FebruaryNot here
  3. MarchNot here
  4. AprilNot here
  5. MayPeakPeak spring steelhead; St. Louis River walleye. Wild steelhead are catch-and-release in Minnesota. Jig the St. Louis River for walleye after the opener.
  6. JuneSpawningChequamegon Bay trophy smallmouth on the beds — release them.
  7. JulyPeakLakers drop deep; coho and kings on the warm-water breaks. Downriggers at the thermocline off the Apostle Islands and Grand Marais.
  8. AugustAround
  9. SeptemberAround
  10. OctoberAround
  11. NovemberNot here
  12. DecemberNot here

Where to fish smallmouth bass near Duluth, Grand Marais, Bayfield

The biggest, coldest, clearest of the lakes: rocky shores dropping straight to 600 feet, lake trout on the offshore reefs, steelhead and salmon in the short, steep North Shore and UP tributaries, and the sheltered warm-water bays — Chequamegon, the St. Louis River estuary, Keweenaw Bay — where the smallmouth, walleye, pike and the ice fishing live.

Structure it holds on
RiverCreek / streamLake
Towns and waters
DuluthGrand MaraisBayfieldAshlandMarquetteMunising

Fish Scouter charts 901 lake, 29 reservoir spots in the Lake Superior map area — the kinds smallmouth bass hold on.

What to use for smallmouth bass

  • CrayfishHooked through the tail on a #2 to 2/0 hook and dragged slowly along rock and gravel — the smallmouth bait, and good for catfish and walleye.
  • Minnows (fatheads, shiners)Hooked lightly through the lips or behind the dorsal on a #6 to #2 hook under a slip bobber for crappie, perch and walleye; a big golden shiner on a 2/0 to 4/0 for largemouth, pike and stripers.
  • LeechesHooked once through the sucker end on a #8 to #4 hook under a slip bobber or on a live-bait rig — walleye and smallmouth can't leave them alone.
  • NightcrawlersWhole on a #6 to #2 hook under a bobber or on a bottom rig; threaded on a spinner harness drifted for walleye. The bait that catches everything in fresh water.
  • Leader10–20 lb fluorocarbon
  • Hook#2–3/0
  • Jig head1/8–1/2 oz
  • Braid10–30 lb

Feeds in 45–82°F water, best at 60–74°F.

Questions anglers ask

When is the best time to catch smallmouth bass in Lake Superior?

Peak season is May–July, with fish spawning in June (often a closed or catch-and-release window — check the rule). Smallmouth bass are in Lake Superior May–October. June: Chequamegon Bay trophy smallmouth on the beds — release them.

Where do smallmouth bass hold in Lake Superior?

Look on river, creek / stream, lake — around Duluth, Grand Marais, Bayfield, Ashland, Marquette, Munising.

What is the best bait for smallmouth bass in Lake Superior?

Live bait: crayfish, minnows (fatheads, shiners), leeches, nightcrawlers. Crayfish: Hooked through the tail on a #2 to 2/0 hook and dragged slowly along rock and gravel — the smallmouth bait, and good for catfish and walleye. Tackle: leader 10–20 lb fluorocarbon, hook #2–3/0, jig head 1/8–1/2 oz, braid 10–30 lb.

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