
Photo: Jay Fleming (US Nat'l Park Svc), Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Salvelinus fontinalis
How to catch Brook trout
Brook trout feed in 34–66°F water and bite best at 46–60°F. Fish Scouter's season calendar follows them in 30 waters; in October they are at their peak in Georgia fresh water, North Carolina fresh water, Tennessee fresh water and 27 more.
15 pts · trophy at 14"Feeds 34–66°FBest 46–60°FIn season nowCreek / streamRiverPond / pitLakeSpring
About
The brookie: the native char of the Appalachians and the North Woods, olive-wormed, red-spotted and orange-bellied, in the coldest, cleanest headwaters there are. Maine is its stronghold; out West it's an introduced high-lake fish.
How to fish it
Sneak up on the plunge pools of a mountain creek; short casts with a small dry fly or a tiny spinner. On the ponds, ice-out and the evening rise.
What it eats
small dry fliessmall spinnersnymphsworms
Live bait for it
NightcrawlersWhole on a #6 to #2 hook under a bobber or on a bottom rig; threaded on a spinner harness drifted for walleye. The bait that catches everything in fresh water.
Wax wormsOne or two on a tiny ice jig or a #10 hook for bluegill, perch and crappie, under the ice or a float.
What to fish it with
the sizes that fish itLeader10–20 lb fluorocarbon
Hook#2–3/0
Jig head1/8–1/2 oz
Braid10–30 lb
The rule
not confirmed hereRules differ by state — check your state's fish and wildlife agency before you keep one.
The current rule →Where it is, month by month
PPeakSSpawningAArriving·AroundLLeaving
Fresh water by state