
Photo: Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Pogonias cromis
How to catch Black drum
Black drum feed in 48–78°F water and bite best at 54–70°F. Fish Scouter's season calendar follows them in 19 waters; in October they are at their peak in The Southern Outer Banks & Cape Fear, The Outer Banks.
20 pts · trophy at 36"Feeds 48–78°FBest 54–70°FOut of season nowBridgeDock / pilingsGrass flatChannel edge
About
The black drum: a redfish's ugly cousin, barred as a juvenile, a hundred pounds as an adult, grunting under the bridges. Winter fish; the small ones eat well.
How to fish it
Bridges, docks and oyster bars in the cold; a crab or clam on the bottom, and wait. They root — the bite is slow. The big ones are catch-and-release worthy.
What it eats
blue crab halvesclamslive shrimp on the bottom
Live bait for it
Blue crabsWhole and small for permit and tarpon; halved or quartered on the bottom for black drum, redfish and cobia.
Live shrimpUnder a popping cork or free-lined, hooked under the horn on a #1 to 2/0 circle hook; on a jig head for the bottom. The universal inshore bait.
Fiddler crabsA #1 hook through the back corner of the shell, dropped tight to the piling — the sheepshead bait.What to fish it with
the sizes that fish itLeader30–50 lb fluorocarbon
Hook3/0–6/0
Braid20–30 lb
The rule
not confirmed hereSlot and bag limit apply; confirm the current numbers at MyFWC.
The current rule →Where it is, month by month
PPeakSSpawningAArriving·AroundLLeaving
Florida
Gulf of Mexico
Mid & North Atlantic