
Photo: Jik jik, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Esox lucius
How to catch Northern pike
Northern pike feed in 33–76°F water and bite best at 50–68°F. Fish Scouter's season calendar follows them in 32 waters; in October they are at their peak in Ohio fresh water, Indiana fresh water, Illinois fresh water and 28 more.
20 pts · trophy at 36"Feeds 33–76°FBest 50–68°FIn season nowLakeReservoirRiverPond / pitDock / pilings
About
The water wolf: a long, green, duck-billed ambusher of the northern weed beds, with a mouth full of teeth and a habit of hitting anything that moves. A 40-inch pike under the ice is the North's great winter trophy.
How to fish it
Weed edges and shallow bays. A wire or heavy fluorocarbon leader always. Under the ice, tip-ups with a dead bait on the weed flats; at ice-out, the shallow marshy bays where they spawn.
What it eats
spoons and spinnerbaitsbig jerkbaitstip-ups with dead smelt or suckerslive suckers
Live bait for it
Minnows (fatheads, shiners)Hooked lightly through the lips or behind the dorsal on a #6 to #2 hook under a slip bobber for crappie, perch and walleye; a big golden shiner on a 2/0 to 4/0 for largemouth, pike and stripers.
What to fish it with
the sizes that fish itLeader10–20 lb fluorocarbon
Hook#2–3/0
Jig head1/8–1/2 oz
Braid10–30 lb
The rule
not confirmed hereRules differ by state — check your state's fish and wildlife agency before you keep one.
The current rule →Where it is, month by month
PPeakSSpawningAArriving·AroundLLeaving
Fresh water by state