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Brook trout
Photo: Jay Fleming (US Nat'l Park Svc), Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Salvelinus fontinalis

How to catch Brook trout

Brook trout feed in 34–66°F water and bite best at 46–60°F. Fish Scouter's season calendar follows them in 30 waters; in October they are at their peak in Georgia fresh water, North Carolina fresh water, Tennessee fresh water and 27 more.

15 pts · trophy at 14"Feeds 34–66°FBest 46–60°FIn season nowCreek / streamRiverPond / pitLakeSpring

About

The brookie: the native char of the Appalachians and the North Woods, olive-wormed, red-spotted and orange-bellied, in the coldest, cleanest headwaters there are. Maine is its stronghold; out West it's an introduced high-lake fish.

How to fish it

Sneak up on the plunge pools of a mountain creek; short casts with a small dry fly or a tiny spinner. On the ponds, ice-out and the evening rise.

What it eats

small dry fliessmall spinnersnymphsworms

Live bait for it

NightcrawlersWhole on a #6 to #2 hook under a bobber or on a bottom rig; threaded on a spinner harness drifted for walleye. The bait that catches everything in fresh water.
Wax wormsOne or two on a tiny ice jig or a #10 hook for bluegill, perch and crappie, under the ice or a float.

What to fish it with

the sizes that fish it
Leader10–20 lb fluorocarbon
Hook#2–3/0
Jig head1/8–1/2 oz
Braid10–30 lb

The rule

not confirmed here

Rules differ by state — check your state's fish and wildlife agency before you keep one.

The current rule →

Where it is, month by month

PPeakSSpawningAArriving·AroundLLeaving
Fresh water by state
Connecticut fresh water
Georgia fresh water
Idaho fresh water
Maine fresh water
Maryland fresh water
Massachusetts fresh water
Michigan fresh water
Minnesota fresh water
Nevada fresh water
New Hampshire fresh water
New Jersey fresh water
New York fresh water
North Carolina fresh water
Oregon fresh water
Pennsylvania fresh water
Rhode Island fresh water
South Carolina fresh water
Tennessee fresh water
Utah fresh water
Vermont fresh water
Virginia fresh water
West Virginia fresh water
Wisconsin fresh water
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