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Black crappie fishing in Florida freshwater

In Florida freshwater, black crappie peak October–March and are around year-round, spawning in February–March, according to Fish Scouter's month-by-month season calendar. January: Speck season: trolling the open water of Okeechobee, Kissimmee and Lake George.

Now · October
Peak

No note for October — see the months around it.

Black crappie in Florida freshwater, month by month

  1. JanuaryPeakSpeck season: trolling the open water of Okeechobee, Kissimmee and Lake George.
  2. FebruarySpawningSpecks on the beds in the reeds and the eelgrass.
  3. MarchSpawningLast spawners in the north of the state.
  4. AprilLeaving
  5. MayAround
  6. JuneAround
  7. JulyAround
  8. AugustAround
  9. SeptemberAround
  10. OctoberPeak
  11. NovemberPeakSchools gather in the open water — spider-rig jigs and minnows.
  12. DecemberPeakThe best speck fishing of the year starts.

Where to fish black crappie near Lake Okeechobee, Kissimmee chain, St. Johns River

The bass capital: Okeechobee, the Kissimmee chain and the phosphate pits for trophy Florida-strain largemouth, the St. Johns for shad and specks, the spring-fed rivers of the north, and South Florida's canals full of peacocks and exotic cichlids.

Structure it holds on
LakeDock / pilingsBridgeRiverPond / pit
Towns and waters
Lake OkeechobeeKissimmee chainSt. Johns RiverHarris chainLake IstokpogaMiami-Dade canalsApalachicola River

What to use for black crappie

  • Minnows (fatheads, shiners)Hooked lightly through the lips or behind the dorsal on a #6 to #2 hook under a slip bobber for crappie, perch and walleye; a big golden shiner on a 2/0 to 4/0 for largemouth, pike and stripers.
  • Grass shrimpTwo or three on a #6 hook under a small cork — the bream, crappie, sheepshead and mangrove snapper bait nobody sells.
  • Leader10–20 lb fluorocarbon
  • Hook#2–3/0
  • Jig head1/8–1/2 oz
  • Braid10–30 lb

Feeds in 38–86°F water, best at 56–72°F.

Questions anglers ask

When is the best time to catch black crappie in Florida freshwater?

Peak season is October–March, with fish spawning in February–March (often a closed or catch-and-release window — check the rule). Black crappie are here year-round. January: Speck season: trolling the open water of Okeechobee, Kissimmee and Lake George.

Where do black crappie hold in Florida freshwater?

Look on lake, dock / pilings, bridge, river, pond / pit — around Lake Okeechobee, Kissimmee chain, St. Johns River, Harris chain, Lake Istokpoga, Miami-Dade canals.

What is the best bait for black crappie in Florida freshwater?

Live bait: minnows (fatheads, shiners), grass shrimp. Minnows (fatheads, shiners): Hooked lightly through the lips or behind the dorsal on a #6 to #2 hook under a slip bobber for crappie, perch and walleye; a big golden shiner on a 2/0 to 4/0 for largemouth, pike and stripers. Tackle: leader 10–20 lb fluorocarbon, hook #2–3/0, jig head 1/8–1/2 oz, braid 10–30 lb.

What are the rules for black crappie in Florida freshwater?

Size and bag limits and closed seasons are set by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) and change — read the current rule at https://myfwc.com/fishing/freshwater/regulations/ before you keep a fish. A licence is sold at https://myfwc.com/license/recreational/.

The current FWC rule →Open the app for today's black crappie read

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